Iron is one of the most commonly recycled metals globally, and in the UK, its high scrap value drives significant demand. Iron recycling plays a crucial role in the UK’s efforts toward sustainable resource management. Thanks to the industry of scrap iron collectors. By recycling iron, the demand for new raw materials is reduced, which helps to conserve natural resources and lower energy consumption. The recycling process involves collecting, sorting, shredding, melting, and purifying scrap iron to create reusable materials for various industries. This process not only reduces landfill waste but also cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions, supporting the UK’s commitment to a cleaner, greener environment.
Is Iron a Ferrous or Non-Ferrous Metal?
Iron is classified as a ferrous metal, meaning it contains iron as a core component. Ferrous metals, including cast iron and wrought iron, are prized for their tensile strength and durability. Other well-known ferrous metals include engineering steel and carbon steel. Iron plays a critical role in the production of other metals, such as steel, an alloy made from iron. In fact, iron and steel are among the most recycled ferrous metals globally, ranking second and third respectively. Impressively, anywhere from 25% to 100% of all steel products today contain recycled material.
Iron’s versatility extends beyond just steel production. It can even be used in the extraction process to produce copper through displacement. Since iron is generally more abundant as scrap compared to copper, it has considerable value at scrapyards.
How Is Iron Recycled?
The recycling process for iron includes several essential steps that enable its efficient reuse. When mixed metals arrive at a scrapyard, they are sorted using magnets and sensors to separate ferrous metals from non-ferrous ones. Since ferrous metals are magnetic, this sorting process is relatively simple.
Once separated, the iron is shredded into smaller pieces, which simplifies the melting process. Aluminium, for example, is turned into small sheets, while steel is compacted into blocks. The shredded metal is subsequently melted, purified to eliminate impurities, and then molded into specific shapes, such as bars, making it ready for use in new products.
Common Products Containing Recyclable Iron
Iron is commonly found in homes, especially in kitchen utensils and appliances. Common iron-based products include pots, pans, and cutlery. If you take a look in your shed, you may also find old tools like hammers, spanners, and wrenches that contain iron.
Iron is also prevalent in older automotive parts, although it is less commonly found in modern vehicles. In the trades, iron can be found in plumbing pipes and pipe fittings, which are often recycled after their useful life.
Where to Recycle Iron in the UK
If you’re looking to recycle iron, many local scrapyards across the UK accept it due to its high demand and value. Recycling centres also often have specific areas for ferrous metals like iron, making it easy for you to contribute to the circular economy. By recycling your old iron items, you’re helping to reduce waste, conserve natural resources, and support the production of new, sustainable materials.
Recycling iron is not only a simple process but also a vital one. From household items to industrial tools, iron is found in many everyday products and can be recycled into new materials. Call the expert scrap iron collectors who can take care of your household items, industrial tools and others. Iron is a generic metal that can be found in almost every product. These can be recycled and transformed into new materials. By contributing to iron recycling, you’re playing a part in reducing landfill waste and supporting the environment. So, next time you have scrap iron, be sure to take it to your nearest recycling facility!